The programs managed by the Natrona County Conservation District are focused on the conservation and sustainable use of natural resources: soil, water, land, trees, forest land, grass land, range land, wildlife and wildlife habitat. While many of the programs specifically address rural landowners, other programs offer urban residents education, outreach services and assistance to reduce the human impacts on these natural resources.

Water quality throughout the Natrona County portion of the North Platte watershed is a primary focus of NCCD. Working in coordination with Natural Resources Conservation Service and Natrona County, NCCD is the lead agency for implementation of the Watershed Management Plan, including Best Management Practices (BMPs) for non-point source water pollution control. Through plan implementation, NCCD provides:

• Assistance to small acreage landowners and subdivision developers to ensure optimum water uses, and techniques to minimize the potential for surface and groundwater pollution from waste water, soil erosion and livestock. 
•   
• Education to farmers, ranchers and urban-area homeowners on efficient irrigation and water conservation practices, and the harmful effects of rural and urban irrigation water runoff.
•  
• Countywide education and outreach to reduce storm water runoff through landscape design, conservation gardening, rain gardens and rain barrels, composting, native plant and tree selections. 
•  
• Monthly water sampling to identify selenium migration in the Kendrick watershed.
•  
• In coordination with the Natural Resources Conservation Service, assists creek-side landowners with stream restoration and erosion control techniques and best practices.